Volume 45 Issue 1
Feb.  2016
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Fan Yiyan, Zhao Bin. Coordinate measurement based on attitude angle sensor and rotating rangefinder[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(1): 117001-0117001(5). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0117001
Citation: Fan Yiyan, Zhao Bin. Coordinate measurement based on attitude angle sensor and rotating rangefinder[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(1): 117001-0117001(5). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0117001

Coordinate measurement based on attitude angle sensor and rotating rangefinder

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0117001
  • Received Date: 2015-05-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-06-03
  • Publish Date: 2016-01-25
  • In order to realize the coordinate measurement of hidden parts in the large-scale space, a combined non-contact measurement system which combined attitude angle sensor, angle encoder, laser rangefinder and total station, was proposed. A mathematical model of the measurement system was established. The calibration target was designed and the measurement system was calibrated. For the measurement system, a calibration method based on the weighted least squares was proposed and the weight value was determined according to the spatial distribution of the control points. The precision of the combined system was verified by comparing the error of the same test point between the spatial coordinate measured directly by the total station and that of measured indirectly by the combined system. Experimental results show that the measurement system could expand the scale and achieve reliable precision during combined measurement and the measurement error of the weighted least squares method is smaller than that of the general least square method.
  • [1] Ouyang Jianfei, Liu Wanli, Yan Yonggang, et al. Coordiante measuring accuracy of laser tracker[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2008, 37(S): 15-18. (in Chinese)
    [2] Zhang Guoxiong. Development orientations of coordinate measuring techniques[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2008, 37(S): 1-5. (in Chinese)
    [3] Chen Haiping, Zhao Bin. Space coordinate measurement based on theodolites and rangefinders[J]. Laser Technology, 2013, 37(1): 77-81. (in Chinese)
    [4] Cuypersa W, N Van Gestelb, Voeta A, et al. Optical measurement techniques for mobile and large-scale dimensional metrology[J]. Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 2009, 47(3-4): 292-300.
    [5] Xue Bin, Zhu Jigui, Ren Yongjie, et al. Study on reducing the precision loss of a portable probe in large-scale measurements[J]. Optical Engineering, 2014, 53(2): 024106-1-024106-10.
    [6] Xiao Zhenzhong, Jin Liang, Yu Dehong, et al. A cross-target-based accurate calibration method of binocular stereo systems with large-scale field-of-view[J]. Measurement, 2010, 43(6): 747-754.
    [7] Bian Xintian, Su Xianyu, Chen Wenjing. A novel tree-dimensional coordinates measurement method on inverse photogrammetry[J]. Chinese J Lasers, 2010, 37(7): 1832-1836. (in Chinese)
    [8] Ma Guolu, Zhao Bin, Fan Yiyan. Non-diffracting beam based probe technology for measuring coordinates of hidden parts[J]. Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 2012, 51(5): 585-591.(in Chinese)
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Coordinate measurement based on attitude angle sensor and rotating rangefinder

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0117001
  • 1. School of Mechanical Science &Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;
  • 2. School of Mechanical Engineering,Hubei University of Technology,Wuhan 430068,China

Abstract: In order to realize the coordinate measurement of hidden parts in the large-scale space, a combined non-contact measurement system which combined attitude angle sensor, angle encoder, laser rangefinder and total station, was proposed. A mathematical model of the measurement system was established. The calibration target was designed and the measurement system was calibrated. For the measurement system, a calibration method based on the weighted least squares was proposed and the weight value was determined according to the spatial distribution of the control points. The precision of the combined system was verified by comparing the error of the same test point between the spatial coordinate measured directly by the total station and that of measured indirectly by the combined system. Experimental results show that the measurement system could expand the scale and achieve reliable precision during combined measurement and the measurement error of the weighted least squares method is smaller than that of the general least square method.

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