A mobile lidar system for aerosol and water vapor detection in troposphere with mobile lida

Lv Weiyu; Yuan Ke'e; Wei Xu; Liu Lihui; Wang Bangxin; Wu Decheng; Hu Shunxing; Wang Jianguo; Ma Zhenfu

doi:10.3788/IRLA201645.0330001

Volume 45 Issue 3

Apr. 2016

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Article Navigation > Infrared and Laser Engineering > 2016 > 45(3): 330001-0330001(7)

Lv Weiyu, Yuan Ke'e, Wei Xu, Liu Lihui, Wang Bangxin, Wu Decheng, Hu Shunxing, Wang Jianguo, Ma Zhenfu. A mobile lidar system for aerosol and water vapor detection in troposphere with mobile lida[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(3): 330001-0330001(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0330001

Citation:

Lv Weiyu, Yuan Ke'e, Wei Xu, Liu Lihui, Wang Bangxin, Wu Decheng, Hu Shunxing, Wang Jianguo, Ma Zhenfu. A mobile lidar system for aerosol and water vapor detection in troposphere with mobile lida[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(3): 330001-0330001(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0330001

A mobile lidar system for aerosol and water vapor detection in troposphere with mobile lida

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0330001

1.
Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Composition and Optical Radition,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;
3.
Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi'an 710024,China;
4.
Baicheng Ordance Test Center of China,Baicheng 137001,China

Received Date: 2015-07-05
Rev Recd Date: 2015-08-15
Publish Date: 2016-03-25

Abstract

A new mobile lidar system with day and night capability has been developed for the application research of test engineering and environmental monitoring. The lidar system was composed of a horizontal measurement module and vertical measurement module, which can receive the Mie scattering and Raman scattering signal that come from the action of laser and aerosol particles, water vapor molecule, nitrogen in atmosphere. Atmospheric horizontal visibility, vertical aerosol extinction coefficient and water vapor mixing ratio can be retrieved. The lidar system can provide continuous observation day and night, the actual measurement results and comparison experiments show that the measurement error of atmospheric horizontal visibility is less than 10%, and the error of the vertical aerosol is below 10% under the height of 6 km, and the maximum error of water vapor is not exceeding 20%. The mobile lidar system can be provided to meet the various application requirements for atmospheric parameters measurement.
- atmospheric aerosol,
- water vapor,
- lidar,
- horizontal visibility,
- mixture ratio,
- scattering coefficient

References

[1]	Rao Ruizhong. Modern Atmospheric Optics[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2012. (in Chinese)饶瑞中. 现代大气光学[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2012.
[2]	Rao Ruizhong, Qiao Yanli, Wei Heli,et al. Research and application on properties of atmosphere in typical regions of China[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2007, 2(6):401-408. (in Chinese)饶瑞中, 乔延利, 魏合理, 等. 中国典型地区大气光学特性及其应用[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2007, 2(6):401-408.
[3]	Xie Chenbo, Mao Minjuan, Yue Guming, et al. New mobile lidar for the measurement of tropospheric aerosol[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2006, 26(11):1973-1976. (in Chinese)谢晨波, 毛敏娟, 岳古明, 等. 新型车载式激光雷达探测对流层气溶胶[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2006, 26(11):1973-1976.
[4]	Xie Chenbo, Zhou Jun, Yue Guming, et al. New mobile Raman lidar for measurement of tropospheric water vapor[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2006, 26(9):1281-1286. (in Chinese)谢晨波, 周军, 岳古明, 等. 新型车载式拉曼激光雷达测量对流层水汽[J]. 光学学报, 2006, 26(9):1281-1286.
[5]	Zhou Jun, Yue Guming, Jin Chuanjia, et al. Two-wavelength Mie lidar for monitoring of tropospheric aerosol[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2000, 20(10):1412-1417. (in Chinese)周军, 岳古明, 金传佳, 等. 探测对流层气溶胶的双波长米氏散射激光雷达[J]. 光学学报, 2000, 20(10):1412-1417.
[6]	Fernald F G. Analysis of atmospheric lidar observation; some comments[J]. Applied Optics, 1984, 23(5):652-653.
[7]	Yan Jixiang, Gong Shunsheng, Liu Zhisheng. Enviromental Monitoring Lidar[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2001. (in Chinese)阎吉祥, 龚顺生, 刘智深. 环境监测激光雷达[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2001.
[8]	Wang Yufeng, Hua Dengxin, Mao Jiandong, et al. A detection of atmospheric relative humidity profile by UV Raman lidar[J]. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy Radiative, 2011, 112:214-219.
[9]	Behrendt Andreas, Wulfmeyer Volker. Combining water vapor DIAL and rotational Raman lidar for humidity, temperature, and particle measurements with high resolution and accuracy[C]//SPIE, 2003, 5154:61-64.
[10]	Whiteman D N. Examination of the traditional Raman lidar technique.Ⅱ. Evaluating the ratio for water vapor and aerosols[J]. Applied Optics, 2003, 42(15):2593-2608.
[11]	Whiteman D N, Melfi S H, Ferrare R A. Raman lidar system for the measurement of water vapor and aerosols in the Earth's atmosphere[J]. Applied Optics, 1992, 31(16):3068-3082.
[12]	Xie Chenbo, Zhou Jun, Yue Guming, et al. Mobile lidar system for measuring tropospheric aerosol and water vapor[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2007, 36(3):365-368. (in Chinese)谢晨波, 周军, 岳古明, 等. 测量大气气溶胶和水汽的车载式激光雷达系统[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2007, 36(3):365-368.
[13]	Goldsmith J E M, Blair F H, Bisson S E, et al. Turn-key Raman lidar for profiling atmospheric water vapor, clouds, and aerosols[J]. Applied Optics, 1998, 37(21):4979-4990.
[14]	Xie Chenbo. Development of the mobile raman-mie scattering lida[D]. Beijing:Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2005. (in Chinese)谢晨波. 车载式Raman-Mie散射激光雷达的研制[D]. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 2005.
[15]	Wu Decheng. Study of lidar measurement of atmospheric aerosol and error analysis[D]. Beijing:Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2011. (in Chinese)吴德成. 大气气溶胶的激光雷达探测及其误差分析研究[D]. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 2011.
[16]	Du Qicheng, Xu Chidong, Ji Yufeng. Development of transmission coaxial micro pulse lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2007, 2(5):357-360. (in Chinese)杜其成, 徐赤东, 纪玉峰. 透射式同轴微脉冲激光雷达研制[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2007, 2(5):357-360.
[17]	Xu Chidong, Ji Yufeng. Research and application of MPL-A1/T micro pulse lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2008, 3(5):337-343. (in Chinese)徐赤东, 纪玉峰. MPL-A1/T型微脉冲激光雷达的研制与应用[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2008, 3(5):337-343.
[18]	Wu Decheng, Liu Bo, Qi Fudi, et al. Tropospheric aerosols optical properties measured by a Raman-Mie lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2011, 6(1):18-26. (in Chinese)吴德成, 刘博, 戚福弟, 等. Raman-Mie激光雷达测量对流层大气气溶胶光学特性[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2011, 6(1):18-26.
[19]	Wu Jian, Yang Chunping, Liu Jianbin. Theory of Light Propagation in Atmosphere[M]. Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2005. (in Chinese)吴健, 杨春平, 刘建斌. 大气中的光传输理论.北京:北京邮电大学出版社. 2005
[20]	Song Zhengfang. Foundation of Applied Atmospheric Optics[M]. Beijing:Meteorological Press, 1990. (in Chinese)宋正方. 应用大气光学基础. 北京:气象出版社. 1990.
[21]	Henniger H, Wilfert O. An introduction to free-space optical communications[J]. Radioengineering, 2010, 19(2):203-212.

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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A mobile lidar system for aerosol and water vapor detection in troposphere with mobile lida

1. Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Composition and Optical Radition,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;

2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;

3. Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi'an 710024,China;

4. Baicheng Ordance Test Center of China,Baicheng 137001,China

Received Date: 2015-07-05

Rev Recd Date: 2015-08-15

Publish Date: 2016-03-25

Key words:

Abstract: A new mobile lidar system with day and night capability has been developed for the application research of test engineering and environmental monitoring. The lidar system was composed of a horizontal measurement module and vertical measurement module, which can receive the Mie scattering and Raman scattering signal that come from the action of laser and aerosol particles, water vapor molecule, nitrogen in atmosphere. Atmospheric horizontal visibility, vertical aerosol extinction coefficient and water vapor mixing ratio can be retrieved. The lidar system can provide continuous observation day and night, the actual measurement results and comparison experiments show that the measurement error of atmospheric horizontal visibility is less than 10%, and the error of the vertical aerosol is below 10% under the height of 6 km, and the maximum error of water vapor is not exceeding 20%. The mobile lidar system can be provided to meet the various application requirements for atmospheric parameters measurement.

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Reference (21)

[1]	Rao Ruizhong. Modern Atmospheric Optics[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2012. (in Chinese)饶瑞中. 现代大气光学[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2012.
[2]	Rao Ruizhong, Qiao Yanli, Wei Heli,et al. Research and application on properties of atmosphere in typical regions of China[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2007, 2(6):401-408. (in Chinese)饶瑞中, 乔延利, 魏合理, 等. 中国典型地区大气光学特性及其应用[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2007, 2(6):401-408.
[3]	Xie Chenbo, Mao Minjuan, Yue Guming, et al. New mobile lidar for the measurement of tropospheric aerosol[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2006, 26(11):1973-1976. (in Chinese)谢晨波, 毛敏娟, 岳古明, 等. 新型车载式激光雷达探测对流层气溶胶[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2006, 26(11):1973-1976.
[4]	Xie Chenbo, Zhou Jun, Yue Guming, et al. New mobile Raman lidar for measurement of tropospheric water vapor[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2006, 26(9):1281-1286. (in Chinese)谢晨波, 周军, 岳古明, 等. 新型车载式拉曼激光雷达测量对流层水汽[J]. 光学学报, 2006, 26(9):1281-1286.
[5]	Zhou Jun, Yue Guming, Jin Chuanjia, et al. Two-wavelength Mie lidar for monitoring of tropospheric aerosol[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2000, 20(10):1412-1417. (in Chinese)周军, 岳古明, 金传佳, 等. 探测对流层气溶胶的双波长米氏散射激光雷达[J]. 光学学报, 2000, 20(10):1412-1417.
[6]	Fernald F G. Analysis of atmospheric lidar observation; some comments[J]. Applied Optics, 1984, 23(5):652-653.
[7]	Yan Jixiang, Gong Shunsheng, Liu Zhisheng. Enviromental Monitoring Lidar[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2001. (in Chinese)阎吉祥, 龚顺生, 刘智深. 环境监测激光雷达[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2001.
[8]	Wang Yufeng, Hua Dengxin, Mao Jiandong, et al. A detection of atmospheric relative humidity profile by UV Raman lidar[J]. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy Radiative, 2011, 112:214-219.
[9]	Behrendt Andreas, Wulfmeyer Volker. Combining water vapor DIAL and rotational Raman lidar for humidity, temperature, and particle measurements with high resolution and accuracy[C]//SPIE, 2003, 5154:61-64.
[10]	Whiteman D N. Examination of the traditional Raman lidar technique.Ⅱ. Evaluating the ratio for water vapor and aerosols[J]. Applied Optics, 2003, 42(15):2593-2608.
[11]	Whiteman D N, Melfi S H, Ferrare R A. Raman lidar system for the measurement of water vapor and aerosols in the Earth's atmosphere[J]. Applied Optics, 1992, 31(16):3068-3082.
[12]	Xie Chenbo, Zhou Jun, Yue Guming, et al. Mobile lidar system for measuring tropospheric aerosol and water vapor[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2007, 36(3):365-368. (in Chinese)谢晨波, 周军, 岳古明, 等. 测量大气气溶胶和水汽的车载式激光雷达系统[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2007, 36(3):365-368.
[13]	Goldsmith J E M, Blair F H, Bisson S E, et al. Turn-key Raman lidar for profiling atmospheric water vapor, clouds, and aerosols[J]. Applied Optics, 1998, 37(21):4979-4990.
[14]	Xie Chenbo. Development of the mobile raman-mie scattering lida[D]. Beijing:Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2005. (in Chinese)谢晨波. 车载式Raman-Mie散射激光雷达的研制[D]. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 2005.
[15]	Wu Decheng. Study of lidar measurement of atmospheric aerosol and error analysis[D]. Beijing:Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2011. (in Chinese)吴德成. 大气气溶胶的激光雷达探测及其误差分析研究[D]. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 2011.
[16]	Du Qicheng, Xu Chidong, Ji Yufeng. Development of transmission coaxial micro pulse lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2007, 2(5):357-360. (in Chinese)杜其成, 徐赤东, 纪玉峰. 透射式同轴微脉冲激光雷达研制[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2007, 2(5):357-360.
[17]	Xu Chidong, Ji Yufeng. Research and application of MPL-A1/T micro pulse lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2008, 3(5):337-343. (in Chinese)徐赤东, 纪玉峰. MPL-A1/T型微脉冲激光雷达的研制与应用[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2008, 3(5):337-343.
[18]	Wu Decheng, Liu Bo, Qi Fudi, et al. Tropospheric aerosols optical properties measured by a Raman-Mie lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Enviromental Optics, 2011, 6(1):18-26. (in Chinese)吴德成, 刘博, 戚福弟, 等. Raman-Mie激光雷达测量对流层大气气溶胶光学特性[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2011, 6(1):18-26.
[19]	Wu Jian, Yang Chunping, Liu Jianbin. Theory of Light Propagation in Atmosphere[M]. Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2005. (in Chinese)吴健, 杨春平, 刘建斌. 大气中的光传输理论.北京:北京邮电大学出版社. 2005
[20]	Song Zhengfang. Foundation of Applied Atmospheric Optics[M]. Beijing:Meteorological Press, 1990. (in Chinese)宋正方. 应用大气光学基础. 北京:气象出版社. 1990.
[21]	Henniger H, Wilfert O. An introduction to free-space optical communications[J]. Radioengineering, 2010, 19(2):203-212.

A mobile lidar system for aerosol and water vapor detection in troposphere with mobile lida

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0330001

Abstract

References

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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