Volume 45 Issue 5
Jun.  2016
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Hou Yu. Design of lens to realize small angle lighting for LED[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(5): 518004-0518004(3). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0518004
Citation: Hou Yu. Design of lens to realize small angle lighting for LED[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(5): 518004-0518004(3). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0518004

Design of lens to realize small angle lighting for LED

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0518004
  • Received Date: 2015-10-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-11-15
  • Publish Date: 2016-05-25
  • The small angle lighting is always a thorny problem in the LED lighting field. The LED lenses and reflectors were important optical devices, which was the key to solve the above problem. So the design of lens and reflectors has been a hot research topic recently. The theory of geometrical optics was used to calculate the coordinates on the lens surface in this paper. Then, the lens model can be constructed based on the coordinates. In order to facilitate understanding, the 30and 45 lighting lens were taken as examples to introduce the design process. The research findings show that these lenses can concentrate light rays within the predetermined small angles. Furthermore, the efficiency and uniformity are more than 80% and 85% respectively, which can meet the needs of the modern lighting.
  • [1] Michaelis D, Schreiber P, Bruer A. Cartesian oval representation of freeform optics in illumination systems[J]. Optics Letters, 2011, 36(6): 918-920.
    [2] Tsai J Z, Chang R S, Ling T Y, et al. LED backlight module by a lightguide-diffusive component with tetrahedron reflector array[J]. Journal of Display Technology, 2012, 8(6): 321-328.
    [3] Andrzej Pawlak, Krzysztof Zaremba. Reflector luminaire with high power light-emitting diodes for general lighting[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2008, 47(3): 467-473.
    [4] Xia Xunli, Yu Binhai, Mai Zhenqiang. Design on approximate lambertian LED opto lens configuration[J]. Elec Opt Tech Appli, 2010, 25(1): 22-37. (in Chinese)夏勋力, 余彬海, 麦镇强. 近朗伯光型LED透镜的光学设计[J]. 光电技术应用, 2010, 25(1): 22-37.
    [5] Sun Liwei, Jin Shangzhong, Cen Songyuan. Free form micro lens design for solid state lighting[J]. Acta Photo Sinica,2010, 39(5): 860-865. (in Chinese)孙理伟, 金尚忠, 岑松原. 用于固态照明的自由曲面微透镜设计[J]. 光子学报, 2010, 39(5): 860-865.
    [6] Zhao Hualong, Liang Zhiyi, Shi Xing, et al. The design of LED use in optical project[J]. Acta Photo Sinica, 2007, 36(2): 244-246. (in Chinese)赵华龙, 梁志毅, 石兴, 等. 利用LED的投影系统光源设计[J]. 光子学报, 2007, 36(2): 244-246.
    [7] Yang Yi, Qian Keyuan, Luo Yi. A novel LED uniform illuminance system based on nonimaging optics[J]. Opti Tech, 2007, 33(1): 110-115. (in Chinese)杨毅, 钱可元, 罗毅. 一种新型的基于非成像光学的LED均匀照明系统[J]. 光学技术, 2007, 33(1): 110-115.
    [8] Wang G, Wang L, Li L, et al. Secondary optical lens designed in the method of source-target mapping[J]. Applied Optics, 2011, 50(21): 4031-4036.
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Design of lens to realize small angle lighting for LED

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0518004
  • 1. Physics Department,Tangshan Normal University,Tangshan 063000,China

Abstract: The small angle lighting is always a thorny problem in the LED lighting field. The LED lenses and reflectors were important optical devices, which was the key to solve the above problem. So the design of lens and reflectors has been a hot research topic recently. The theory of geometrical optics was used to calculate the coordinates on the lens surface in this paper. Then, the lens model can be constructed based on the coordinates. In order to facilitate understanding, the 30and 45 lighting lens were taken as examples to introduce the design process. The research findings show that these lenses can concentrate light rays within the predetermined small angles. Furthermore, the efficiency and uniformity are more than 80% and 85% respectively, which can meet the needs of the modern lighting.

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