Volume 45 Issue 5
Jun.  2016
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Li Xu, Peng Huan, Wang Chunhui. APD optimal gain control investigation for spaceborne laser range finder[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(5): 520001-0520001(5). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0520001
Citation: Li Xu, Peng Huan, Wang Chunhui. APD optimal gain control investigation for spaceborne laser range finder[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(5): 520001-0520001(5). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0520001

APD optimal gain control investigation for spaceborne laser range finder

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0520001
  • Received Date: 2015-09-10
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-10-13
  • Publish Date: 2016-05-25
  • Based on space applications, avalanche photodiode (APD) optimal gain control was investigated in terms of space borne laser range finder. By introducing current SNR(signal to noise ratio) model, the key factors were analyzed which mainly affects SNR of APD in space borne laser range finder. According to special application of space borne laser range finder, optimal gain control of APD was studied. Temperature feedback control circuit for APD optimal gain was designed, temperature digital feedback control algorithm for APD optimal gain was deduced, and the validity and temperature adaptability of the control circuit and the algorithm were demonstrated. It is shown from the experiment that, because of the designed control circuit and algorithm, the gain factor of APD maintains is constant in the temperature range from -25℃ to 60℃, which meets the requirement for space borne applications.
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    [5] Huang Genghua, Ouyang Junhua, Shu Rong, et al. Influence of background radiant power on the signal-to-noise ratio of space-borne laser altimeter[J]. Infrared Millim Waves, 2009, 28(1): 58-61. (in Chinese)黄庚华, 欧阳俊华, 舒嵘, 等. 背景辐射功率对星载激光高度计信噪比的影响研究[J]. 红外与毫米波学报, 2009, 28(1): 58-61.
    [6] Ouyang Junhua, Huang Genghua, Cheng Pengfei, et al. Study of constant false alarm rate controlling technique based on FPGA in lidar[J]. Infrared Millim Waves, 2009, 28(1):50-53. (in Chinese)欧阳俊华, 黄庚华, 程鹏飞, 等. 基于FPGA的激光雷达恒虚警率控制技术研究[J]. 红外与毫米波学报, 2009, 28(1):50-53.
    [7] Zhu Jin, Sun Shijun. Simulation Analysis of spaceborne Laser Altimeter Echo Signal[J]. Spacecraft Recovery Remote Sensing, 2013, 34(1): 67-78. (in Chinese)朱近, 孙世军. 星载激光测距仪回波信号仿真分析[J]. 航天返回与遥感, 2013, 34(1): 67-78.
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APD optimal gain control investigation for spaceborne laser range finder

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0520001
  • 1. Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics & Electricity,Beijing 100094,China

Abstract: Based on space applications, avalanche photodiode (APD) optimal gain control was investigated in terms of space borne laser range finder. By introducing current SNR(signal to noise ratio) model, the key factors were analyzed which mainly affects SNR of APD in space borne laser range finder. According to special application of space borne laser range finder, optimal gain control of APD was studied. Temperature feedback control circuit for APD optimal gain was designed, temperature digital feedback control algorithm for APD optimal gain was deduced, and the validity and temperature adaptability of the control circuit and the algorithm were demonstrated. It is shown from the experiment that, because of the designed control circuit and algorithm, the gain factor of APD maintains is constant in the temperature range from -25℃ to 60℃, which meets the requirement for space borne applications.

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