Volume 45 Issue 7
Aug.  2016
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Zhang Zhao, Sun Jingxu, Liu Zexun, Li Xiansheng, Ren Jianyue. Optical design of THz image surface scanning with an off axis parabolic mirror[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(7): 703003-0703003(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0703003
Citation: Zhang Zhao, Sun Jingxu, Liu Zexun, Li Xiansheng, Ren Jianyue. Optical design of THz image surface scanning with an off axis parabolic mirror[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(7): 703003-0703003(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0703003

Optical design of THz image surface scanning with an off axis parabolic mirror

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0703003
  • Received Date: 2015-11-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-12-27
  • Publish Date: 2016-07-25
  • In order to improve the THz imaging speed, an image surface scanning THz fast imaging system was designed. It was a single pixel imaging system basing on the reflection type. The system collected THz by an off axis parabolic mirror which was used to realize the imaging of large caliber, high transmittance, high quality imaging. The optical parameters of system were that F/# was 2.93, the aperture diameter was 120 mm, the field angle was 1, the focus length was 293.45 mm, the size of imaging window was 64 mm64 mm, the diameter of circular hole was 2 mm, the imaging speed of 1616 pixels was 0.1 min, the imaging speed of 3232 pixels was 0.47 min, the imaging speed of 6464 pixls was 1.7 min, and the spatial resolution was 10 mm. The system combined with compressed sensing theory and image surface scanning theory realized the fast imaging property. A rotation plate with holes was inserted at image surface position, which scanned the THz intensity. Then a light cone was employed to collect energy to the Golay detector. The device output image by a special situation of compressed sensing theory that the sample number equaled to the image pixels. Sequentially, the regular least squares algorithm was used to reconstruct intensity distribution. The system has the property of high imaging speed and resolution, low costs, and small structure.
  • [1] Li Hongguang, Yang Hongru, Xue Zhanli, et al. Terahertz radiation detection of low temperature blackbody based on narrowband spectral filter method[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014, 21(6):1411-1416. (in Chinese)李宏光, 杨鸿儒, 薛战理, 等. 窄带光谱滤光法探测低温黑体太赫兹辐射[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014, 21(6):1411-1416.
    [2] Li Qi, Hu Jiaqi, Yang Yongfa. 2D reconstructed-image restoration of terahertz Gabor in-line digital holography[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014, 22(8):2189-2195. (in Chinese)李琦, 胡佳琦, 杨永发. 太赫兹Gabor同轴数字全息二维再现像复原[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014, 22(8):2189-2195.
    [3] Takhar D, Laska J N, Wakin M B, et al. A new compressive imaging camera architecture using optical-domain compression[C]//SPIE, 2006, 6065:606509.
    [4] Chan W L, Chen H T, Taylor A J, et al. A spatial light modulator for terahertz beams[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2009, 94(21):213511.
    [5] Duncan W D, Schwall R E, Irwin K D, et al. An optical system for body imaging from a distance using near-terahertz frequencies[J]. J Low Temp Phys, 2008, 151:777-783.
    [6] Liu Ying, Pan Yulong, Wang Xuejin, et al. Design of imaging system with harmonic diffraction element in terahertz multi band[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2008, 16(11):2065-2071. (in Chinese)刘英, 潘玉龙, 王学进, 等. 谐衍射/折射太赫兹多波段成像系统设计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2008, 16(11):2065-2071.
    [7] Liu Hui, Li Xinglong, Pei Yuntian, et al. Design of off-axis three-mirror optical system[J]. Laster and Optoeletronics Process, 2008, 45(12):59-63. (in Chinese)刘辉, 李兴隆, 裴云天, 等. 离轴三反射式光学系统的设计[J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2008, 45(12):59-63.
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Optical design of THz image surface scanning with an off axis parabolic mirror

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0703003
  • 1. Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Mechanics and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130033,China;
  • 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

Abstract: In order to improve the THz imaging speed, an image surface scanning THz fast imaging system was designed. It was a single pixel imaging system basing on the reflection type. The system collected THz by an off axis parabolic mirror which was used to realize the imaging of large caliber, high transmittance, high quality imaging. The optical parameters of system were that F/# was 2.93, the aperture diameter was 120 mm, the field angle was 1, the focus length was 293.45 mm, the size of imaging window was 64 mm64 mm, the diameter of circular hole was 2 mm, the imaging speed of 1616 pixels was 0.1 min, the imaging speed of 3232 pixels was 0.47 min, the imaging speed of 6464 pixls was 1.7 min, and the spatial resolution was 10 mm. The system combined with compressed sensing theory and image surface scanning theory realized the fast imaging property. A rotation plate with holes was inserted at image surface position, which scanned the THz intensity. Then a light cone was employed to collect energy to the Golay detector. The device output image by a special situation of compressed sensing theory that the sample number equaled to the image pixels. Sequentially, the regular least squares algorithm was used to reconstruct intensity distribution. The system has the property of high imaging speed and resolution, low costs, and small structure.

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