Volume 46 Issue 3
Apr.  2017
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Huang Zhangbin, Li Xiaoxia, Guo Yuxiang, Ma Deyue, Zhao Liang. Engineering calculation of infrared radiation of long-endurance UAV'skin[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(3): 304001-0304001(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.0304001
Citation: Huang Zhangbin, Li Xiaoxia, Guo Yuxiang, Ma Deyue, Zhao Liang. Engineering calculation of infrared radiation of long-endurance UAV'skin[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(3): 304001-0304001(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.0304001

Engineering calculation of infrared radiation of long-endurance UAV'skin

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.0304001
  • Received Date: 2016-07-10
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-08-20
  • Publish Date: 2017-03-25
  • The skin infrared (IR) characteristics of a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is the most important basis for the detection and recognition of the UAV. And the aerodynamic heating of an UAVskin, the heat transfer by solar radiation and earth radiation are the key factors that are contribute to the skin IR characteristic of the UAV. The skin IR characteristics calculation model of an UAV was built based on the environment infrared radiation and that of the UAV in this work. The one-dimensional heat conduction difference equation of the UAV skin was found out by a forward-difference method. And then, based on which, the IR radiation intensity distribution of the UAV in a certain plane was calculated by importing the skin emissivity of an UAV. Finally, it is concluded that the IR radiation intensity of an UAV at 8-14 m band is far greater than that at 3-5 m band. And at the same band, the radiation intensity of the top skin is higher than that of the bottom skin.
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    [3] Shan Yong, Zhang Jingzhou, Guo Rongwei. Numerical computation and analysis of the infrared radiation characteristic of missile scarfskin[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2008, 23(2):251-255. 单勇, 张靖周, 郭荣伟. 导弹蒙皮红外辐射特性的数值计算与分析[J]. 航空动力学报, 2008, 23(2):251-255.
    [4] Huang Wei, Ji Honghu. Effect of reflected background radiation by skin on infrared signature of subsonic aircraft(I):methodology[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015, 44(6):1699-1703. (in Chinese)黄伟, 吉洪湖. 蒙皮反射的背景辐射对亚声速飞机红外特征的影响研究(一):方法[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(6):1699-1703.
    [5] Xu Dingguo, Sang Jianhua, Luo Mingdong. Study on the infrared radiation characteristics of UAVS' skin[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013, 42(4):880-884. (in Chinese)徐顶国, 桑建华, 罗明东. 无人机蒙皮红外辐射特征研究[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(4):880-884.
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    [8] Feng Yunsong, Lv Xiangyin, Ling Yongshun, et al. Theoretical calculation on infrared radiation of air target scarfskin[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2013, 40(2):155-122(in Chinese)冯云松, 吕相银, 凌永顺,等. 空中目标蒙皮红外辐射特性的理论计算[J]. 光电工程, 2013, 40(2):115-122.
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Engineering calculation of infrared radiation of long-endurance UAV'skin

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.0304001
  • 1. Electronic Engineering Institute,State Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser Technology,Hefei 230037,China;
  • 2. Key Laboratory of Infrared and Low Temperature Plasma of Anhui Province,Hefei 230037,China

Abstract: The skin infrared (IR) characteristics of a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is the most important basis for the detection and recognition of the UAV. And the aerodynamic heating of an UAVskin, the heat transfer by solar radiation and earth radiation are the key factors that are contribute to the skin IR characteristic of the UAV. The skin IR characteristics calculation model of an UAV was built based on the environment infrared radiation and that of the UAV in this work. The one-dimensional heat conduction difference equation of the UAV skin was found out by a forward-difference method. And then, based on which, the IR radiation intensity distribution of the UAV in a certain plane was calculated by importing the skin emissivity of an UAV. Finally, it is concluded that the IR radiation intensity of an UAV at 8-14 m band is far greater than that at 3-5 m band. And at the same band, the radiation intensity of the top skin is higher than that of the bottom skin.

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