Volume 47 Issue S1
Jul.  2018
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Chen Shanshan, Zhang He, Xu Xiaobin. Design of narrow pulse light source driving circuit of laser fuze[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2018, 47(S1): 16-22. doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.S106004
Citation: Chen Shanshan, Zhang He, Xu Xiaobin. Design of narrow pulse light source driving circuit of laser fuze[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2018, 47(S1): 16-22. doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.S106004

Design of narrow pulse light source driving circuit of laser fuze

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.S106004
  • Received Date: 2018-02-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-05-03
  • Publish Date: 2018-06-25
  • Aiming at the miniaturization and high performance requirements of laser fuze, a novel driving circuit was designed to drive the pulse laser diode. The circuit used high-speed MOSFET as the switching element to generate a driving pulse with narrow pulse width, short rise time and large peak current for laser diode. A corresponding driving circuit model was established. The effects of supply voltage, energy storage capacitor and damping resistor on the performance of driving pulse were analyzed by simulation and experiment. A driving circuit with the size of 19 mm10 mm was designed and the optimal circuit parameters were selected. The driving circuit provides a driving pulse with pulse width of 8.6 ns, rise time of 4 ns and peak current of 39 A. The design provides an effective improvement of detection performance of laser fuze.
  • [1] Gan Lin, Zhang He, Zhang Xiangjin. Design of narrow pulse-width high speed and complementary drive module for laser fuze[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2014, 43(10):85-90. (in Chinese)
    [2] Wang Jinhua, Yao Hongbao, Liu Zixing. Analysis of laser emitting circuit with high-power and short-pulse[J]. Infrared Laser Engineering, 2010, 39(6):1049-1054. (in Chinese)
    [3] Sun Degang, Tang Haifeng. Study on the PWM driver circuit of LD for laser fuze[J]. Laser Technology, 2007, 31(2):217-219. (in Chinese)
    [4] Yan Deke, Sun Chuandong, Feng Li, et al. Design of driving system for high power and narrow pulse-width semiconductor laser[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2011, 32(1):165-169. (in Chinese)
    [5] Chen Wei, Miao Qimei, Sun Feng, et al. Design of high current narrow width pulsed power supply of laser diode[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2010, 22(6):1223-1228. (in Chinese)
    [6] Xu Xiaobin, Zhang He, Zhang Xiangjin. Design of high-frequency and narrow pulsed driver power of laser fuze[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2017, 46(S1):23-28. (in Chinese)
    [7] Yang Yan, Yu Dunhe, Wu Yaofang, et al. Design of a novel drive power for narrowpulse laser diode[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2011, 38(2):24-29. (in Chinese)
    [8] Xiong Xianming, Li Sanlong, Zhang Wentao, et al. Design of driving laser diode for ladar ranging system[J]. Infrared Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(2):0206004. (in Chinese)
    [9] Yao Pingping, Zhang Yi, Tu Bihai, et al. Design and application of pulsed laser diode drive source in laser fuze of mortar[J]. Infrared Laser Engineering, 2011, 40(9):1696-1700. (in Chinese)
    [10] Zhang Haiming, Liu Xusheng, Lu Xiaoyuan, et al. Design of laser diode driver with high peak current and narrow pulse width[J]. Semiconductor Optoelectronics, 2009, 30(2):313-315. (in Chinese)
    [11] Chen Yanchao, Feng Yongge, Zhang Xianbing. Large current nanosecond pulse generating circuit for driving semiconductor laser[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014, 22(11):3145-3151. (in Chinese)
    [12] Jiang Xiaohua, Chen Binglin, Zhang He, et al. Study on the PFM and PWM driver circuit of LD for laser fuze[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2004, 16(11):1449-1452. (in Chinese)
    [13] Lv Jing, Gao Min, Wang Jing. Analysis of key technologies in laser proximity fuze of mortar for general purpose[J]. Journal of Projectiles, Rockets, Missiles and Guidance, 2005, 25(2):281-283. (in Chinese)
    [14] Dai Qin, Song Wenwu, Wang Xijun. Design and stability analysis of high frequency LD's driving circuit[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2006, 14(5):745-7488. (in Chinese)
    [15] Xu Xiaobin, Zhang He, Zhang Xiangjin, et al. Miniaturized transmitting technology of laser circumferential detection[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2016, 45(3):28-33. (in Chinese)
    [16] Xie Junhua, Liu Weiping, Huang Hongbin, et al. Design and simulation of laser diode driver with narrow pulse width and high peak circuit[J]. Laser Journal, 2012, 33(2):8-10. (in Chinese)
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Design of narrow pulse light source driving circuit of laser fuze

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.S106004
  • 1. ZNDY of Ministerial Key Laboratory,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China;
  • 2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Changzhou 213022,China

Abstract: Aiming at the miniaturization and high performance requirements of laser fuze, a novel driving circuit was designed to drive the pulse laser diode. The circuit used high-speed MOSFET as the switching element to generate a driving pulse with narrow pulse width, short rise time and large peak current for laser diode. A corresponding driving circuit model was established. The effects of supply voltage, energy storage capacitor and damping resistor on the performance of driving pulse were analyzed by simulation and experiment. A driving circuit with the size of 19 mm10 mm was designed and the optimal circuit parameters were selected. The driving circuit provides a driving pulse with pulse width of 8.6 ns, rise time of 4 ns and peak current of 39 A. The design provides an effective improvement of detection performance of laser fuze.

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