Volume 48 Issue 2
Feb.  2019
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Jiang Yugang, Liu Xiaoli, Liu Huasong, Liu Dandan, Wang Lishuan, Chen Dan, Jiang Chenghui, Ji Yiqin. Study on the design and preparing technology of ion beam sputtering wideband absorption thin film[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(2): 221003-0221003(5). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.0221003
Citation: Jiang Yugang, Liu Xiaoli, Liu Huasong, Liu Dandan, Wang Lishuan, Chen Dan, Jiang Chenghui, Ji Yiqin. Study on the design and preparing technology of ion beam sputtering wideband absorption thin film[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(2): 221003-0221003(5). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.0221003

Study on the design and preparing technology of ion beam sputtering wideband absorption thin film

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.0221003
  • Received Date: 2018-09-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-10-15
  • Publish Date: 2019-02-25
  • Si thin film has certain absorption characteristics in visible and near-infrared bands and can be used for preparing broadband absorption film. Si thin films were deposited on fused silica substrate with different deposition process parameters by ion beam sputtering technology. Based on full spectrum numerical fitting methods with the transmission spectra, reflection spectra, and ellipsometry spectra, optical constants of Si thin films were calculated. The effects of oxygen and nitrogen flow rate on optical properties were also researched. Choosing Si and Ta2O5 thin film as high refractive index materials and SiO2 thin film as low refractive index material, broadband (1 000-1 400 nm) absorption films with the absorption rate of 2% and 10% were designed. Using ion beam sputtering technique, broadband absorption films were deposited on the fused silica substrates. For broadband absorption film (A=2%), the absorption rate at the wavelength of 1 064, 1 200 and 1 319 nm were respectively 2.12%, 2.15% and 2.22%. For broadband absorption film(A=10%), the absorption rate at the wavelength of 1 064, 1 200 and 1 319 nm were respectively 9.71%, 8.35% and 9.07%. The results are of great importance to the calibration of instrument such as absorption measuring instrument and spectroscopic instrument.
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    [2] Lossek K A, Krause C, Arguirov T, et al. Characterization of thin-film a-Si:H/c-Si:H tandem solar cells on glass substrates[J]. Crystal Research and Technology, 2013, 4(5):279-286.
    [3] Zhang Jinzhong, Zhang Wenyu, Xie Zhenyu, et al. Growth and optimization of hydrogenated amorphous Si films for thin film transistor fabrication[J]. Chinese Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, 2012, 32(11):991-995. (in Chinese)
    [4] Li Zhi, Li Wei, Cai Haihong, et al. Effects of low argon dilution ratio on the nanocrystallization and properties of a-Si:H thin films[J]. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2010, 10(11):7667-7670.
    [5] Cui Min, Deng Jinxiang, Li Ting, et al. Study on preparation and spectroscopic ellipsometry of a-Si:H thin films[J]. Vacuum, 2014, 51(2):48-51. (in Chinese)
    [6] Li Xinli, Gu Jinhua, Gao Haibo. Real time and ex situ spectroscopic ellipsometry analysis microcrystalline silicon thin films growth[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(3):036802. (in Chinese)
    [7] Liu Huasong, Yang Xiao, Liu Dandan, et al. Physical model of optical contants of SiO2 thin films[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(9):0921003. (in Chinese)
    [8] Mendeleyev V Ya, Skovorodko S N, Lubnin E N, et al. Optical constants of silicon in near infrared region[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2008, 93(13):2994669.
    [9] Wang Lishuan, Yang Xiao, Liu Dandan, et al. Annealing effect of the optical properties of tantalum oxide thin film prepared by ion beam sputtering[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2018, 47(3):0321004. (in Chinese)
    [10] Netrvalova M, Prusakova L, Mullerova J, et al. Optical properties of amorphous hydrogenated and microcrystalline silicon films prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition and re-crystallized at moderate temperatures[J]. Phys Status Solidi C, 2011, 8(9):2680-2683.
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Study on the design and preparing technology of ion beam sputtering wideband absorption thin film

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.0221003
  • 1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optical Thin Film,Tianjin Jinhang Institute of Technical Physics,Tianjin 300308,China;
  • 2. Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Intelligent Surface Structures,Tianjin 300308,China;
  • 3. Air Force Agent Office in the Beijing-Tianjin Area,Tianjin 300308,China;
  • 4. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Tunable Laser,Institute of Optical-Electronics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150080,China

Abstract: Si thin film has certain absorption characteristics in visible and near-infrared bands and can be used for preparing broadband absorption film. Si thin films were deposited on fused silica substrate with different deposition process parameters by ion beam sputtering technology. Based on full spectrum numerical fitting methods with the transmission spectra, reflection spectra, and ellipsometry spectra, optical constants of Si thin films were calculated. The effects of oxygen and nitrogen flow rate on optical properties were also researched. Choosing Si and Ta2O5 thin film as high refractive index materials and SiO2 thin film as low refractive index material, broadband (1 000-1 400 nm) absorption films with the absorption rate of 2% and 10% were designed. Using ion beam sputtering technique, broadband absorption films were deposited on the fused silica substrates. For broadband absorption film (A=2%), the absorption rate at the wavelength of 1 064, 1 200 and 1 319 nm were respectively 2.12%, 2.15% and 2.22%. For broadband absorption film(A=10%), the absorption rate at the wavelength of 1 064, 1 200 and 1 319 nm were respectively 9.71%, 8.35% and 9.07%. The results are of great importance to the calibration of instrument such as absorption measuring instrument and spectroscopic instrument.

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