Volume 48 Issue 12
Dec.  2019
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Wei Heli, Dai Congming, Tang Chaoli, Wu Pengfei, Huang Honghua, Li Xuebin, Zhu Wenyue, Rao Ruizhong, Wang Yingjian. Atmospheric parameter model and its application in the calculation of atmospheric raditaive transfer[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(12): 1203001-1203001(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1203001
Citation: Wei Heli, Dai Congming, Tang Chaoli, Wu Pengfei, Huang Honghua, Li Xuebin, Zhu Wenyue, Rao Ruizhong, Wang Yingjian. Atmospheric parameter model and its application in the calculation of atmospheric raditaive transfer[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(12): 1203001-1203001(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1203001

Atmospheric parameter model and its application in the calculation of atmospheric raditaive transfer

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1203001
  • Received Date: 2019-10-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-11-21
  • Publish Date: 2019-12-25
  • The calculation accuracy of atmospheric radiative transfer depends greatly on the precision of atmospheric parameters. The establishment of a local atmospheric parameter model plays an important role in the calculation of atmospheric radiative transfer for the photoelectric engineering. By using the data of currently available, including balloon-sounding data, satellite observation data, and some surface observation data at different areas in China, a preliminary model of atmospheric parameters was established, including the daily average, monthly average and yearly average profiles from the ground to 120 km of atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, and density, as well as the monthly average of the ground visibility, covering the 91 observing stations in China. These parameters were integrated in the Combined Atmospheric Radiative Transfer calculation software (CART) to calculate atmospheric transmittance and atmospheric background radiation. The spatial distribution of atmospheric parameters of 5 stations and the monthly distribution of atmospheric thermal background radiation and its geographical distribution in China were shown in the paper.
  • [1] Wei Heli, Chen Xiuhong, Dai Congming. Combined atmospheric radiative transfer (CART) model and its applications[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2012, 41(12):3360-3366. (in Chinese)魏合理, 陈秀红, 戴聪明. 通用大气辐射传输软件(CART)及其在目标辐射特性测量中的应用[J]. 红外与激光工程,2012, 41(12):3360-3366.
    [2] Wei Heli, Dai Congming. Research of atmospheric transfer correction in radiance measurement:atmospheric radiative transfer model and the analysis of key atmospheric parameters[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2014, 43(3):884-890. (in Chinese)魏合理, 戴聪明. 辐射特性测量大气传输修正研究:大气辐射传输模式和关键大气参数分析[J]. 红外与激光工程,2014, 43(3):884-890.
    [3] Wei Heli, Chen Xiuhong, Rao Ruizhong, et al. A moderate-spectral-resolution transmittance model based on fitting the line-by-line calculation[J]. Optics Express, 2007, 15(13):8360-8370.
    [4] Rao Ruizhong, Qiao Yanli, Wei Heli, et al. Research and application on optical properties of atmosphere in typical regions of China[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2007, 2(6):401-408. (in Chinese)饶瑞中, 乔延利, 魏合理, 等. 中国典型地区大气光学特性及其应用[J].大气与环境光学学报, 2007, 2(6):401-408.
    [5] NOAA, NASA, USAF. Standard Atmosphere(U.S. 1976)[M].Translated by Ren Xianmiao, Qian Zhimin. Beijing:Science Press, 1982. (in Chinese)美国国家海洋和大气局, 国家宇航局和美国空军部. 标准大气(美国1976)[M].任现淼,钱志民, 译. 北京:科学出版社, 1982.
    [6] Durre I, Vose R S, Wuertz D B. Overview of the integrated global radiosondearchive[J]. J Climate, 2006, 19(1):53-68.
    [7] Qin Qibing, Wei Heli. Construction of real-time atmospheric parameter profiles based on average radiosonde profiles andsurface meteological datas[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2013, 8(3):161-168. (in Chinese)秦琦冰, 魏合理. 基于平均探空廓线和地表实测数据构建大气参数廓线的方法研究[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2013, 8(3):161-168.
    [8] Mlynczak M G. Energetics of the mesosphere and lower thermosphere and the SABER experiment[J]. Adv Space Res, 1997, 206:1177-1183.
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Atmospheric parameter model and its application in the calculation of atmospheric raditaive transfer

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1203001
  • 1. Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;
  • 2. Institute of Electrical and Information Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China

Abstract: The calculation accuracy of atmospheric radiative transfer depends greatly on the precision of atmospheric parameters. The establishment of a local atmospheric parameter model plays an important role in the calculation of atmospheric radiative transfer for the photoelectric engineering. By using the data of currently available, including balloon-sounding data, satellite observation data, and some surface observation data at different areas in China, a preliminary model of atmospheric parameters was established, including the daily average, monthly average and yearly average profiles from the ground to 120 km of atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, and density, as well as the monthly average of the ground visibility, covering the 91 observing stations in China. These parameters were integrated in the Combined Atmospheric Radiative Transfer calculation software (CART) to calculate atmospheric transmittance and atmospheric background radiation. The spatial distribution of atmospheric parameters of 5 stations and the monthly distribution of atmospheric thermal background radiation and its geographical distribution in China were shown in the paper.

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