Volume 49 Issue 1
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Guo Lanjie, Ma Wenpo, Wang Chun, Lin Zhe, Wang Hao. Design of translating optical path scanning control system for Fourier spectrometer[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(1): 0105002-0105002(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105002
Citation: Guo Lanjie, Ma Wenpo, Wang Chun, Lin Zhe, Wang Hao. Design of translating optical path scanning control system for Fourier spectrometer[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(1): 0105002-0105002(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105002

Design of translating optical path scanning control system for Fourier spectrometer

doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105002
  • Received Date: 2019-11-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-12-15
  • Publish Date: 2020-01-28
  • To achieve the ultra-spectral detection of atmospheric trace gases in both nadir and limb, the time-modulated Fourier transform spectrometer was used to obtain the spectral information, and the optical path scanning speed stability satisfied greater or equal to 99.5%. In this paper, a control system of the translational scanning interferometer was investigated and the system principle diagram was presented. Considering the long-range optical path distance (OPD) and high scanning speed stability requirements, a interferometer control system of the translational optical path scanning was applied, and the schematic diagram of the scanning implementation was given. As the fluctuation of scanning speed caused by frictions, mechanical vibrations and other disturbances, its influence on the interference signal intensity and inversion spectrum was theoretically analyzed. The motion of OPD scanning and the interference have a characteristic of periodicity, this paper proposed a plug-in repetitive controller, which has an excellent in suppressing periodic disturbances, and implements uniform scanning. MATLAB numerical simulation and experimental verification were carried out for the control strategy, the results indicate that the plugin repetitive controller can improve the speed stability periodically. When the angular mirror moves at 10.625 mm/s, the final displacement error is about ±0.000 25 mm, and the velocity error is about ±0.000 4 mm/s, which meet the performance requirements.
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    [2] Fan Bin, Chen Xu, Li Bicen, et al. Technical innovation of optical remote sensing payloads on GF-5 satellite[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(1):0102002. (in Chinese)
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    [6] Nian Wei, Liu Zhaojun, Lin Zhe, et al. Optical path scanning control system design of the Fourier spectrometer[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013, 42(8):2085-2091. (in Chinese)
    [7] Wei Wei, Chen Jie, Zhang Ruolan, et al. Design of mirror control system in dual mode imaging device with long line FPA detector[J]. Infrared Technology, 2017, 39(1):67-71. (in Chinese)
    [8] Zhu Yongkai, Zhao Hong, Wang Zhao, et al. Rotary scanning method applied to optical coherence tomography system[J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2004(9):913-915. (in Chinese)
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    [11] Ma Li, Wang Jingping, Li Fengtian, et al. Friction modeling and compensation of precision position system[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2019, 27(1):121-128. (in Chinese)
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    [14] Nian Wei, Liu Zhaojun, Lin Zhe. Optical path scanning design based on robust H_∞ control for the Fourier spectrometer[J]. Spacecraft Recovery & Remote Sensing, 2018, 39(06):55-63. (in Chinese)
    [15] Shahsavari B, Keikha E, Zhang F, et al. Adaptive repetitive control design with online secondary path modeling and application to bit-patterned media recording[J]. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 2015, 51(4):1-8.
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Design of translating optical path scanning control system for Fourier spectrometer

doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105002
  • Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics&Electricity, Beijing 100094, China

Abstract: To achieve the ultra-spectral detection of atmospheric trace gases in both nadir and limb, the time-modulated Fourier transform spectrometer was used to obtain the spectral information, and the optical path scanning speed stability satisfied greater or equal to 99.5%. In this paper, a control system of the translational scanning interferometer was investigated and the system principle diagram was presented. Considering the long-range optical path distance (OPD) and high scanning speed stability requirements, a interferometer control system of the translational optical path scanning was applied, and the schematic diagram of the scanning implementation was given. As the fluctuation of scanning speed caused by frictions, mechanical vibrations and other disturbances, its influence on the interference signal intensity and inversion spectrum was theoretically analyzed. The motion of OPD scanning and the interference have a characteristic of periodicity, this paper proposed a plug-in repetitive controller, which has an excellent in suppressing periodic disturbances, and implements uniform scanning. MATLAB numerical simulation and experimental verification were carried out for the control strategy, the results indicate that the plugin repetitive controller can improve the speed stability periodically. When the angular mirror moves at 10.625 mm/s, the final displacement error is about ±0.000 25 mm, and the velocity error is about ±0.000 4 mm/s, which meet the performance requirements.

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