Volume 49 Issue 1
Jan.  2020
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Zhang Nan, Sun Jianfeng, Jiang Peng, Liu Di, Wang Penghui. Pose estimation algorithms for lidar scene based on point normal vector[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(1): 0105004-0105004(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105004
Citation: Zhang Nan, Sun Jianfeng, Jiang Peng, Liu Di, Wang Penghui. Pose estimation algorithms for lidar scene based on point normal vector[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(1): 0105004-0105004(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105004

Pose estimation algorithms for lidar scene based on point normal vector

doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105004
  • Received Date: 2019-10-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-11-15
  • Publish Date: 2020-01-28
  • Laser imaging radar can obtain point cloud data reflecting the three-dimensional position of the target, directly estimate the three-dimensional attitude angle of the target, and is an important parameter for feature extraction and target registration. To realize the three-dimensional attitude estimation of scenes, an optimized three-dimensional attitude estimation algorithm(OPDVA) based on point normal vector (PDVA) was proposed to solve the problem of large deviation of the positive vector representing the coordinate axis of scene coordinate system(SCS) in real scenes. In this method, remove point normal vectors in other directions in the cluster by RANdom SAmple Consensus (RANSAC) plane model was removed, and the corresponding normal vectors of the optimal fitting plane were the revised SCS coordinate axes. Using rotational transformation and resampling techniques, 3 groups of real scene range image were experimented with rectangular bounding box method, PDVA and OPDVA respectively. The experimental results show that the OPDVA method is superior to the other two methods in pose estimation. The error of pose estimation does not exceed 4°, and it is also suitable for occlusion scenarios.
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Pose estimation algorithms for lidar scene based on point normal vector

doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0105004
  • 1. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Tunable Laser, Institute of Opto-Electronic, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
  • 2. Science and Technology on Comples System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory, Beijing 100074, China;
  • 3. China Airborne Missile Academy, Louyang 471009, China

Abstract: Laser imaging radar can obtain point cloud data reflecting the three-dimensional position of the target, directly estimate the three-dimensional attitude angle of the target, and is an important parameter for feature extraction and target registration. To realize the three-dimensional attitude estimation of scenes, an optimized three-dimensional attitude estimation algorithm(OPDVA) based on point normal vector (PDVA) was proposed to solve the problem of large deviation of the positive vector representing the coordinate axis of scene coordinate system(SCS) in real scenes. In this method, remove point normal vectors in other directions in the cluster by RANdom SAmple Consensus (RANSAC) plane model was removed, and the corresponding normal vectors of the optimal fitting plane were the revised SCS coordinate axes. Using rotational transformation and resampling techniques, 3 groups of real scene range image were experimented with rectangular bounding box method, PDVA and OPDVA respectively. The experimental results show that the OPDVA method is superior to the other two methods in pose estimation. The error of pose estimation does not exceed 4°, and it is also suitable for occlusion scenarios.

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