定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展

范晋祥; 李亮; 李文军

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展

范晋祥, 李亮, 李文军

文章导航 > 红外与激光工程 > 2015 > 44(3): 789-794

范晋祥, 李亮, 李文军. 定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(3): 789-794.

引用本文:

范晋祥, 李亮, 李文军. 定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(3): 789-794.

Fan Jinxiang, Li Liang, Li Wenjun. Development of direct infrared countermeasure system and technology[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015, 44(3): 789-794.

Citation:

Fan Jinxiang, Li Liang, Li Wenjun. Development of direct infrared countermeasure system and technology[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015, 44(3): 789-794.

定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展

1.
上海机电工程研究所,上海201109;
2.
天津津航技术物理研究所,天津300308

基金项目:

国防预研项目

详细信息

作者简介:
范晋祥(1966-),男,研究员,硕士,研究方向为光电制导与光电对抗技术.Email:fanjx95419@126.com

中图分类号: V271;TN216

Development of direct infrared countermeasure system and technology

1.
Shanghai Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute,Shanghai 201109,China;
2.
Tianjin Jinhang Institute of Technical Physics,Tianjin 300308,China

摘要: 红外对抗系统与技术经历了近半个多世纪的发展,先后出现了红外干扰机、红外诱饵及红外烟幕等几类红外干扰技术,并形成了一个庞大的红外干扰器材家族.近年来,随着红外成像寻的制导武器和技术的发展,常规的红外干扰手段对新型红外制导武器的干扰效果越来越不尽人意,人们逐渐提出了以高功率氙灯或激光作为红外能量源的定向红外对抗(DIRCM)概念.该系统具备优越的红外干扰性能,如通过干扰、致眩和毁伤等干扰红外成像导引头、多次重复使用、干扰效率高等,现已成为新一代红外对抗系统的优选方案.回顾了近年来国外新一代定向红外对抗系统和技术的研究发展历程,重点阐述了基于激光的定向红外对抗系统的工作原理、干扰毁伤机理、在技术上的优势及其国外发展现状,预测了定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展趋势.
- 定向红外对抗 /
- 红外制导 /
- 红外对抗 /
- 红外干扰
Abstract: Infrared countermeasure systems and technology have developed for half a century. Several types of infrared countermeasure systems,such as on-board infrared jamming system, infrared decoy and infrared smoke have appeared, and form a huge family of infrared countermeasure systems. In recent years, with the development of advanced infrared imaging guided weapons and technology, the jamming performance of traditional infrared countermeasure systems became more and more dissatisfactory. The technical concept of direct infrared countermeasure (DIRCM) was gradually proposed, which used high-power Xenon lamp or laser as sources of infrared energy. DIRCM has advantageous infrared countermeasure properties, such as the capability of jamming infrared imaging seeker by jamming, dazzling, in-band damaging and out-ofband damaging, etc, the capability of reuse and high jamming efficiency, which makes it suitable for new generation of infrared countermeasure system. The international research on DIRCM systems and technology in recent years was reviewed. And the operational principle, jamming damage mechanism,technology advantage of DIRCM system and the development status abroad were focused. And the research trends of DIRCM system and technology were forecasted in the next years.
- directional infrared countermeasure (DIRCM) /
- infrared guidance /
- infrared countermeasure /
- infrared jamming

[1]
[2]	Smith Carl R, Grasso Robert, Pledger Jack, et al. Trends in electro-optical electronic warfare[C]//SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures IX, 2012, 8543: 854302.
[3]	Willers Cornelius J, Willers Maria S. Simulating the DIRCM engagement: component and system level performance [C]// SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures IX, 2012, 8543: 85430M.
[4]
[5]
[6]	Caplan William D. Requirements for laser countermeasures against imaging seekers [C]//SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures XI, 2014, 9251: 925103.
[7]	Chapman Stuart. The next generation in aircraft protection against advanced MANPADS [C]//SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures XI, 2014, 9251: 925105.
[8]
[9]	Borriello G, Bonori V, Cresti M, et al. ELT-572 (v) 2 DIRCM: simulation, system design and DTE process to protect ItAF platforms against ManPADS [C]//SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures XI, 2014, 9251: 92510K.
[10]
[11]
[12]	Grasso Robert J. Source technology as the foundation for modern infrared countermeasures (IRCM)[C]//SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures VII, 2010, 7836:783604.
[13]
[14]	Razeghi M. Quantum cascade lasers ready for IRCM applications [C]//SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures IX, 2012, 8543: 854304.
[15]	Delmonte T, Watson M A, O'Driscoll E J, et al. Demonstration of a distributed, directed infrared countermeasure source: the multifunctional laser [C]//SPIE, Technologies for Optical Countermeasures V, 2008, 7115: 71150K.

[1]	白杨, 张成, 王博宇, 李石川, 马榜. 机载末端红外对抗作战效能仿真研究 . 红外与激光工程, 2022, 51(11): 20220105-1-20220105-10. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20220105
[2]	罗木生, 于凤全, 王俊敏, 黎漫斯. 红外制导空舰导弹最大攻击角解析计算方法 . 红外与激光工程, 2022, 51(7): 20210558-1-20210558-6. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20210558
[3]	宋敏敏, 赫崇域, 吉亚平, 周泽亚, 桑学仪, 李建, 刘明娜. 中长波双色目标和干扰模拟仿真技术 . 红外与激光工程, 2022, 51(3): 20210208-1-20210208-8. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20210208
[4]	李延伟, 高清京, 魏浩东, 李江涛. 高帧频宽温度范围红外点源干扰装置设计 . 红外与激光工程, 2021, 50(11): 20210218-1-20210218-8. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20210218
[5]	牛得清, 伍友利, 徐洋, 许瑞. 点源红外诱饵干扰下环境复杂度量化建模 . 红外与激光工程, 2020, 49(2): 0204003-0204003. doi: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0204003
[6]	李传良, 童奇, 王超哲, 许丹丹, 杨安元, 黄鹤松, 尚海龙, 李韬锐. 目标机飞行参数对面源红外诱饵干扰效能影响 . 红外与激光工程, 2020, 49(S1): 20200095-20200095. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20200095
[7]	臧路尧, 林德福, 杨哲, 王武刚. 红外制导弹药协同定位跟踪方法研究 . 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(4): 404008-0404008(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.0404008
[8]	孟冬冬, 张鸿博, 李明山, 林蔚然, 沈兆国, 张杰, 樊仲维. 定向红外对抗系统中的激光器技术 . 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(11): 1105009-1105009(10). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.1105009
[9]	李韬锐, 童中翔, 李慎波, 黄鹤松. 面源红外诱饵干扰效能评估系统仿真研究 . 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(3): 304001-0304001(9). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.0304001
[10]	李慎波, 李韬锐, 童中翔, 黄鹤松. 导弹战术参数对面源红外诱饵干扰效能影响 . 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(7): 704004-0704004(10). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.0704004
[11]	赵越, 张锦川, 刘传威, 王利军, 刘俊岐, 刘峰奇. 中远红外量子级联激光器研究进展(特邀) . 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(10): 1003001-1003001(10). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.1003001
[12]	臧路尧, 侯淼, 王辉, 王广帅, 林德福. 一种适用于红外制导弹药的变增益比例导引律 . 红外与激光工程, 2017, 46(5): 504004-0504004(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.0504004
[13]	李韬锐, 童中翔, 黄鹤松, 王超哲, 李慎波. 空战对抗中面源红外诱饵干扰效能仿真 . 红外与激光工程, 2017, 46(9): 904002-0904002(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.0904002
[14]	赵世明, 孙致月. 红外制导半实物仿真系统误差分析 . 红外与激光工程, 2017, 46(8): 804004-0804004(6). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.0804004
[15]	王炜强, 贾晓洪, 韩宇萌, 张晓阳, 付奎生. 定向干扰激光的红外成像建模与仿真 . 红外与激光工程, 2016, 45(6): 606005-0606005(6). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0606005
[16]	李建勋, 童中翔, 樊晓光, 吴利荣, 陈超, 王超哲, 贾林通. 红外对抗过程的效能评估方法研究 . 红外与激光工程, 2016, 45(3): 304008-0304008(10). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0304008
[17]	童奇, 李建勋, 方洋旺, 李成, 童中翔, 柴世杰, 张志波, 贾林通. 面源红外诱饵对抗成像制导导弹的仿真研究 . 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(4): 1150-1157.
[18]	李慧. 红外成像对抗中导引头伺服系统建模与分析 . 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(10): 2603-2607.
[19]	程巳阳, 高闽光, 徐亮, 冯明春, 张天舒, 刘建国, 刘文清. 高温气体浓度光谱分析中的温度修正方法 . 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(2): 413-417.
[20]	乔立永, 徐立新, 高敏. 红外成像制导二维斜分最大熵分割的快速实现 . 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(7): 1691-1699.

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 1043
HTML全文浏览量: 237
PDF下载量: 2104
被引次数: 0

定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展

1. 上海机电工程研究所,上海201109;

2. 天津津航技术物理研究所,天津300308

作者简介:
范晋祥(1966-),男,研究员,硕士,研究方向为光电制导与光电对抗技术.Email:fanjx95419@126.com

收稿日期: 2014-07-11
修回日期: 2014-08-12
刊出日期: 2015-03-25

基金项目:

国防预研项目

中图分类号: V271;TN216

关键词:

摘要: 红外对抗系统与技术经历了近半个多世纪的发展,先后出现了红外干扰机、红外诱饵及红外烟幕等几类红外干扰技术,并形成了一个庞大的红外干扰器材家族.近年来,随着红外成像寻的制导武器和技术的发展,常规的红外干扰手段对新型红外制导武器的干扰效果越来越不尽人意,人们逐渐提出了以高功率氙灯或激光作为红外能量源的定向红外对抗(DIRCM)概念.该系统具备优越的红外干扰性能,如通过干扰、致眩和毁伤等干扰红外成像导引头、多次重复使用、干扰效率高等,现已成为新一代红外对抗系统的优选方案.回顾了近年来国外新一代定向红外对抗系统和技术的研究发展历程,重点阐述了基于激光的定向红外对抗系统的工作原理、干扰毁伤机理、在技术上的优势及其国外发展现状,预测了定向红外对抗系统与技术的发展趋势.

English Abstract

Development of direct infrared countermeasure system and technology

1. Shanghai Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute,Shanghai 201109,China;

2. Tianjin Jinhang Institute of Technical Physics,Tianjin 300308,China

Received Date: 2014-07-11
Rev Recd Date: 2014-08-12
Publish Date: 2015-03-25

Keywords:

directional infrared countermeasure (DIRCM) /
infrared guidance /
infrared countermeasure /
infrared jamming

Abstract: Infrared countermeasure systems and technology have developed for half a century. Several types of infrared countermeasure systems,such as on-board infrared jamming system, infrared decoy and infrared smoke have appeared, and form a huge family of infrared countermeasure systems. In recent years, with the development of advanced infrared imaging guided weapons and technology, the jamming performance of traditional infrared countermeasure systems became more and more dissatisfactory. The technical concept of direct infrared countermeasure (DIRCM) was gradually proposed, which used high-power Xenon lamp or laser as sources of infrared energy. DIRCM has advantageous infrared countermeasure properties, such as the capability of jamming infrared imaging seeker by jamming, dazzling, in-band damaging and out-ofband damaging, etc, the capability of reuse and high jamming efficiency, which makes it suitable for new generation of infrared countermeasure system. The international research on DIRCM systems and technology in recent years was reviewed. And the operational principle, jamming damage mechanism,technology advantage of DIRCM system and the development status abroad were focused. And the research trends of DIRCM system and technology were forecasted in the next years.